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PRECIOUS METALS
Dominion Jewelers can create your piece in platinum, yellow gold, white gold or rose gold. Each of these precious metals has its own unique qualities.
Platinum is known for its high level of durability, as it is the strongest metal used in jewelry making. It is so durable, in fact, that we set all of our loose diamonds in platinum prongs. Most of our platinum jewelry is 95 percent pure platinum combined with 5 percent iridium, palladium, ruthenium or other alloys. The strength platinum offers for jewelry making also requires a skilled artisan. Not all jewelers are properly train in platinum-smithing. For guaranteed quality in platinum, look for the marks 950 Plat or Plat. To maintain platinum’s luster, simply soak it in a mild solution of soap and warm water and gently scrub it with a soft-bristled brush.
Gold will not tarnish, rust, or corrode. It is also the most malleable of all metals. Since pure gold is too soft to withstand the stresses of everyday wear, it is blended with a mixture of metals like silver, copper, nickel, and zinc to give it strength and durability. Karatage, noted by a number followed by "k" indicates purity, or how much of the metal in a piece of jewelry is gold. Karatage is expressed in 24ths, making 24k gold 100% gold.
The color of gold is determined by the type of metal alloys included in it, and the percentage of each metal alloy.
Yellow Gold is a gold that has been alloyed with a mix of copper and silver.
White Gold is plated with rhodium, a shiny, white metal that is extremely hard. Rhodium plating wears down over time and needs to be maintained. For each person the amount of time rhodium maintenance is requires varies based on use and body chemistry.
Rose Gold gets its color from a larger proportion of copper in the metal alloy. This gives the gold a beautiful pink color.
| 24 karat = 100% gold |
Too soft for jewelry |
| 22 karat = 91.7% gold |
Very soft — not recommended for jewelry |
| 18 karat = 75.0% gold |
Recommended for fine jewelry |
| 14 karat = 58.3% gold |
Recommended for jewelry |
| 12 karat = 50.0% gold |
Not acceptable for jewelry |
| 10 karat = 41.7% gold |
The legal karat limit considered as real gold in the US |
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